Answer:
b. skin from mouse 2
Explanation:
According to this question, a mice skin transplant is being conducted. Four mice labelled Mouse 1, Mouse 2, Mouse 3 and Mouse 4 are used for this experiment. A small patch of skin from mouse 2 (the donor) was transplanted onto mouse 1 (the recipient), however, it was eventually rejected by the recipient (mouse 1).
This transplant rejection is due to the fact that the recipient's immune system identifies the tansplanted skin as foreign, hence, begins to attack it, leading to the skin's necrosis or death. Based on this, the same transplant rejection will occur if skin patches from mouse 3 and 4 are used.
However, the immune system of mouse 1, which is the recipient, will identify skin patches from MOUSE 2 as less foreign than any other skin from other mice. This is because skin from that mouse has been used before, hence, the recipient's immune recognizes it when a follow-up transplant is conducted. This makes a follow-up transplant from MOUSE 2 be the least likely to be rejected.
Answer:
DNA molecules have negative charges, and so when placed in an electric field they migrate toward the positive pole.
Explanation:
Electrophoresis is a technique that <u>uses differences in electrical charge to separate the molecules in a mixture</u>. DNA molecules have negative charges, and so when placed in an electric field they migrate toward the positive pole. The rate of migration of a molecule depends on two factors, its shape, and its charge-to-mass ratio.
A gel, which is usually made of agarose, polyacrylamide, or a mixture of the two comprises a complex network of pores, through which the DNA molecules must travel to reach the positive electrode. The smaller the DNA molecule, the faster it can migrate through the gel. Gel electrophoresis, therefore, <u>separates DNA molecules according to their size.</u>
Weight is determined by the effect of gravity on an object, which relates to the mass of the object. The moon has less mass than the Earth, and therefore the gravitational pull is less strong, meaning that the weight is less.
Answer:
cells contain membrane- bound organelles
When you cut your hand your body reacts to it as a stimulus
So stimulus