Answer:
One method used by newborn mammals to generate heat is referred to as nonshivering thermogenesis. This method utilizes a protein channel called <u>thermogenin</u> which is present in high levels inside the mitochondria of <u>brown adipose tissue.</u>
Explanation:
Thermogenin forms a proton channel in the inner mitochondrial membrane in the brown adipose tissues. Most of the newborn mammals have these brown adipose tissues. In these tissues, the oxidation of nutrients do not produce ATP but generate heat. The heat is used by the newborn to maintain the warmer body temperature. The process is called nonshivering thermogenesis.
Answer:
Where the cell divides
Explanation:
I think the equator, or equatorial plate, is the midline of the cell where duplicated chromosomes position during mitosis.
Answer: Option II. inhibited by adenylylation.
Option III. activated by uridylylation of the PII subunit of adenylyltransferase.
Explanation:
Glutamine syntherase is an enzyme that is found in the mitochondria. Glutamine syntherase acts as a catalyst in the reaction that produces glutamine from glutamate and ammonia.
Answer:
One amino acid
Explanation:
This question is describing the occurrence of the process of mutation, which is the alteration in the genetic sequence of a gene. In this question, a DNA sequence was given as follows: TAC-ATC-CAT-CAG-TTA-CGC. However, a SUBSTITUTION MUTATION took place in such a way that the thymine base was replaced by a guanine base to have mutated sequence: GAC-ATC-CAT-CAG-TTA-CGC.
Since the mutation is a kind of substitution mutation, only the codon affected by that mutation will change. This DNA sequence will be transcribed into a mRNA sequence. The mRNA will be read codon by codon (a group of hree nucleotides) to produce amino acid. Since one codon will be involved, one amino acid will be affected.
Because the molecules that are being transported is moving against its concentration gradient. in other words, its moving from where its low in concentration to where its high in concentration