Answer: it is a name of independent trade unions in Poland established in 1980 in Poland. But it true role was a social movement that started opposing to Communist party (the only party, state-party) in Poland.
Explanation: It contributed significantly to the fall of Communism in Poland (1990). It was not the only anti-Communist movement in Poland at that time, but it was the most important.
The Anglo-Spanish war (1585-1604) was a periodic dispute between the kingdoms of Spain and England. This fight had several causes, such as economic and religious dispute between the two kingdoms, and also this conflict derived from the open-ended Dutch war of Independence.
As a result of a religious dissatisfaction, the king of Spain, Philip vowed to invade England. And on 28 May 1588, the Spanish Armada sailed to fight against the enemy kingdom. The result could not be worst. The English used a set of different strategies fireships to break the Spanish formation and force them to sail northward in more dangerous stormy waters. As they sailed back, they suffered severe damage, contributing to a totally different outcome king Philip have planned.
In conclusion, The Spanish sent the fleet of ships known as the Armada to invade England, but the English defeated the Armada and ended Spain`s dominance of the seas, letter D.
Answer: Catholic Church.
Explanation:
For the first time in history, the Catholic Church's authority was seriously questioned by the Reformation. Reformers began to point out irregularities in the church, injustices such as the sale of inductions. Until that moment, no one had shaken the church's authority so seriously, those who would eventually try would end up either at stake or in exile, prosecuted by the Inquisition and the like.
People could fly places or drive to see family more and use it more in diffrent ways.