The ‘fathers’ of modern libertarian political philosophy was John Locke. John Locke was a British philosopher and physician, broadly respected as one of the most influential Enlightenment philosophers and generally known as "the Father of Liberalism".
EXPLANATION:
He is deemed one of the first British scientists, after Sir Francis Bacon's tradition, he was as important as social contract theory. His work significantly influenced the growth of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings affected Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Voltaire, many Scottish Enlightenment scientists, as well as American revolutionaries. His contributions to liberal theory and classical republicanism are reflected in the Declaration of Independence of the United States.
Locke's works are the best overview attainable to the intellectual environment of the modern Western world. His belief in the salutary glorifies knowledge powers justifies his reputation as the first Enlightenment philosopher. In a wider context, he established a philosophical tradition, British empiricism, which would last for three centuries.
In developing the Whig ideology that underlies the controversy of exclusion and the Glorious Revolution, he invented the classic expression of liberalism, which was influential in the great revolutions of 1776 and 1789. His influence is still strongly felt in the West, such as ideas of thought, freedom, and authority pertain to be explored and challenged.
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• British philosopher John Locke is most commonly associated with the ideas of? brainly.com/question/2197660
• In the liberalism of John Locke, political authority is based on? brainly.com/question/1512968
KEYWORDS : modern libertarian political philosophy, John Locke, The ‘fathers’ of modern libertarian
Subject : Social Studies
Class : 10-12
Sub-Chapter : Modern Libertarian Political Philosophy