D. equality, self-government, and multi-tiered representation
<span> the answer is A. filibuster </span>
the Answer would be
C) The Constitution grants Congress the right to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper.
WHY ?
Because the forefathers created a new govt in the US, and they wanted laws to be necessary ; they didnt want a bad government like England. It says "forbidden his Governors to pass Laws of immediate and pressing Importance"
Pepin cooperated with the pope and fought invaders on behalf of the Church. In exchange the pope appointed hi, "king by the grace of god",...