Answer: B sounds like the most reasonable answer
Explanation:
Social Darwinism has been used to justify imperialism, racism, eugenics and social inequality at various times over the past century and a half.
Answer:
C. A country adopts the constitution that divides its government into branches of equal power.
Explanation:
Montesquieu was a french philosopher who contributed to the political theory with his work Spirit of Laws. He wrote about the tripartite system in which the power should be divided among the legislature, executive and judiciary. He supported a form of government which was not centralised. His model was based on the British constitutional system and the constitution of Roman republic. He argued that during the Roman Republic the powers were separated to prevent any one person from taking over the government. He emphasised that judiciary should be really independent because it is the most important of other two.
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions (1789) held that states could nullify the Alien and Sedition Acts because these laws (3)violated the Constitution. They were penned secretly by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions specifically stated that the states were allowed to call some any acts of Congress unconstitutional if they were not authorized by the Constitution. This was regarded as a strict view of the Constitution.
Roger b. taney was the chief justice
