Cuneiform is a type of writing that was invented in Mesopotamia
Slave holders, hope this helps. =)
Answer:
Hey there!
The answer is no. If the spanish reconquest had failed, they would not be able to hold onto the iberian peninsula, which was ultimately where most of the voyagers to the new world began their journeys.
Let me know if this helps :)
The answer is (1) because of its value as trading center ect