English christian humanist is "Thomas More"
The correct answer is B. He points up to heaven, signifying that everything is a reflection of Forms that reside in heaven.
In the center of the picture The School Of Athens by Raffaello Sanzio, Plato is pointing with his index finger to the sky. This is a symbol that represents the importance given by Plato to heaven and transcendent reality in his philosophy. Plato is known for his theory of ideas, in which he states that the entire physical world, the sensitive world perceptible by the senses, is a projection of an intelligible world not perceptible by the senses, the world of ideas. For that reason, in the picture, Plato is reminding us of the importance of a transcendent reality.
Culture,religion, country and media . each has their own way of controling what they think civilization is.
Essentially through dropping the atom bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The Japanese soldiers had been fanatically loyal to the Emperor and fiercely defended the Pacific islands leading to heavy casualties amongst the American forces.
After the atom bomb was used Emperor Hirohito surrendered and Japanese soldiers followed his order to stop fighting.