Transpiration is the process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is released to the atmosphere. Transpiration is essentially evaporation of water from plant leaves. Transpiration also includes a process called guttation, which is the loss of water in liquid form from the uninjured leaf or stem of the plant, principally through water stomata.
Studies have revealed that about 10 percent of the moisture found in the atmosphere is released by plants through transpiration. The remaining 90 percent is mainly supplied by evaporation from oceans, seas, and other bodies of water (lakes, rivers, streams).
Transpiration and plant leaves
Plants put down roots into the soil to draw water and nutrients up into the stems and leaves. Some of this water is returned to the air by transpiration (when combined with evaporation, the total process is known as evapotranspiration). Transpiration rates vary widely depending on weather conditions, such as temperature, humidity, sunlight availability and intensity, precipitation, soil type and saturation, wind, land slope, and water use and diversion by people. During dry periods, transpiration can contribute to the loss of moisture in the upper soil zone, which can have an effect on vegetation and food-crop fields.
Metamorphic rocks can be formed by <span>all three types of rocks, igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic</span>
The answer is A) Carbon
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The correct statement is that the concentration of acetylcholine will be inhibited by enzymes and can cause several diseases as follows:
- Alzheimer's disease-related to damage to brain cells,
- memory loss,
- and thinking ability.
How to reduce the symptoms of these diseases is to use drugs that contain cholinesterase inhibitors.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2>
Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter that plays an important role in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system. Acetylcholine is one of the most commonly recognized neurotransmitters or nerve stimulating chemicals. These neurotransmitter compounds can be found in the nervous system.
There are several side effects of the acetylcholine drug, which are as follows:
- Can cause a lot of sweat
- Excessive salivation
- Stomach ache
- Headache
- Blood vessel dilation
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea is a sign of an increase in parasympathetic tone.
Learn More
- about chemicals brainly.com/question/8735339
- about enzymes brainly.com/question/6577765
Details
Grade: Middle School
Subject: Biology
Keyword: chemicals, enzymes, Acetylcholine, neurotransmitter
Answer:
The presence of air in the pleural cavity
Explanation:
A pneumothorax occurs when air builds up between the lung and the chest wall. In consequence, pneumothorax occurs when air gets into the pleural cavity (i.e., the space between the lung and the chest wall) and causes a fully and/or partially collapsed lung. Some of the most common symptoms of pneumothorax include shortness of breath (respiratory distress), rapid breathing, rapid heart rate, fatigue, agitation, dry cough, etc. Pneumothorax can be caused by a chest injury, an accident during a medical procedure, damage from underlying lung diseases, etc.