Okay so a dilation means that you would multiply the area by your scale factor. 103 times 3 is 309. Your answer is 309
Solve first equation for y:
5x+y=10
y=10-5x. Plug this equation into second equation
-x-(10-5x)=-2
-x-10+5x=-2
4x=8
x=2 (plug x into first equation)
5(2)+y=10
y=0
Time =

The distance the bag will travel is 5 meters, and the speed it is traveling at is 1 m/s. Plug these into the formula for time.

= 5 s
5/1 = 5 and the m (meters) cancel out, so you are left with s, seconds.
It will take the bag
5 seconds to travel across the floor.
So you round to the second decimal place, giving you 43.59