Answer:
y = (1/3)x + 7
Step-by-step explanation:
The general structure form of a line in slope-intercept form is:
y = mx + b
In this form, "m" represents the slope and "b" represents the y-intercept.
The slope of a perpendicular line is the opposite-signed, reciprocal of the original line's slope. Therefore, if the slope of the original line is m = -3, the new slope is m = 1/3.
The y-intercept can be found by plugging the new slope and the values from the point (-3, 6) into the slope-intercept form equation.
m = 1/3
x = -3
y = 6
y = mx + b <----- Slope-intercept form
6 = (-3)(1/3) + b <----- Insert values
6 = -1 + b <----- Multiply -3 and 1/3
7 = b <----- Add 1 to both sides
Now, that you have the slope and y-intercept, you can construct the equation of the perpendicular line.
y = (1/3)x + 7
The way the angles are labeled tell you that they are all congruent. The two triangles you see here also share the side that joins them. Then by the angle-side-angle postulate, the two triangles are congruent, so x + 23 = 13, or x = -10.
Option 1, 6, 3 are all correct
