The order in which the amino-acids are placed within the polypeptide determines the tertiary structure and therefore the function of the given protein. Amino acids have different functional groups like methyl(CH3), phenyl(C6H5). Those functional groups can interact with molecules like glucose determining reactions, the proteins that catalyze reactions are called enzymes. Other functional groups of amino acids can be the sulfate groups. For example, insulin has 2 polypeptide chains(Chain A has 21 amino acids, and chain B, 30). Between the two polypeptide chains, 2 disulfide bonds form altering its shape.
Answer:
a. hydroxyle in tyrosine
b. 3' OH
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Answer: If the Euglena is kept on the wet mount and it is sliding towards the left on the mount then to observe the Euglena in the microscope it wet mount should be slide towards right.
The movement of Euglena can be slowed down doing this. This will help us to observe it under microscope inspite of its movement.
Compound microscope is used to view Euglena.
