Natural Selection: <span>the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. hope this helps</span>
The correct option is E.
The carrying capacity of a biological specie in an ecosystem refers to the maximum population size of the specie that the environment can sustain indefinitely given all the resources that are available in the environment. When the number of living organism in an ecosystem is above the carrying capacity, the number of death among the specie will increase until the carrying capacity is reached.
The answer is DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid).
DNA is the molecule present in the nucleus of our cells that has all of our genetic instructions. This molecule consists of a double-helix ribbon composed of nucleotides that will dictate most of our traits. I say 'most' because some traits result from an interaction with the environment.
During sexual reproduction, DNA from our parents is inherited to us. That's why we have physical similarities and also in personality to our parents.
Answer: Marginal analysis
Explanation:
Marginal analysis is used to evaluate the marginal benefits and marginal costs of reducing pollution.
As the complexity of environmental protection grows, inexpensive and simple ways of mitigating emissions start to decrease, and more costly approaches need to be used and the marginal cost is increasing. Often, marginal benefits are reduced as environmental security increases.
As the amount of protection for the environment rises to, the marginal costs outweigh the marginal benefits. Society is not allocating resources effectively at this stage of environmental security, since so many resources are giving up to reduce emissions.
As the scope of the environmental regulation grows, additional environmental spending will likely result in increased marginal costs.
Hence, marginal analysis is a specific tool used to way the cost of benefit versus cleanup in the environment.