There are many internal factors which living organisms respond to, two of them are temperature and hormone levels. Organisms respond to internal factors in order to stay healthy and survive. The internal environment of living organisms has to be kept relatively constant, this is constancy is achieved through the process of homeostasis.
The statement 'cell death normally does not occur unless there has been an injury to the cell' is false.
A cell can be described as the basic building block of life. All living organisms are known to be made of cells.
There are various reasons that a cell might die. A cell might die when its function is over. A cell might also die for the formation of other structures in the body. For example, the formation of an outer layer of the skin requires dead cells. A cell might kill itself if it has no use or finds that it has been invaded by an antigen.
Hence, the statement that cell death occurs only due to injury is false as cell death can occur due to various other reasons.
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The statement that best describes human influence on the biogeochemical cycle is as follows: increased eutrophication caused by high levels of nitrogen and phosphorous.
<h3>What is eutrophication?</h3>
Eutrophication is the ecosystem's response to the addition of artificial or natural nutrients, mainly phosphates, through detergents, fertilizers, or sewage, to an aquatic system.
Eutrophication is one major effect of the anthropogenic activities that release inorganic nutrients such as phosphate, nitrate etc into aquatic ecosystems.
However, eutrophication has its negative impacts on biogeochemical cycle as it alters the cycling of these nutrients.
Therefore, the statement that best describes human influence on the biogeochemical cycle is as follows: increased eutrophication caused by high levels of nitrogen and phosphorous.
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<span>The biome is characterized by climate, temperature, and rainfall. The climatic factors that intervene are the altitude, latitude, and types of soil. Latitude determines temperature and seasonality and defines polar, subpolar, temperate, subtropical and tropical climates. Precipitation and latitude determine wet, sub-humid, dry or seasonal, semi-arid and arid types. The altitude determines the basal, premontane, montane, alpine and snow types. And only soil types are a determining factor in the influence of climatic factors and their variation and behavior within the biome.</span>
