Answer:
TPM(Trusted Platform Module) is the correct answer to the following question.
Explanation:
Because TPM is the computer chip which protects your system data and store all keys and access of data that is encrypted by these keys. So that's why TPM is that hardware component which is used to contain the encryption keys and that data is not accessible to any other person's whether your hard drive will be lost or stolen by anyone.
Answer:
D) extents
Explanation:
Disks fragmentations in computer science refers to the cases of a file system laying out its contents in a non-continuous manner thus preventing an in-place alteration of the contents (that is the contents of the file are scattered in fragments across different location on the disk). Disk fragmentation is mostly associated with aging. To mitigate against this, modern implementation of file systems try to preallocate longer chunks of disk space, this is called extents, in this way fragmentation is avoided since a contiguous size of disk space is preallocated to the files and its contents stay together.