Answer:
The final temperature of the water is 25.6 °C.
Explanation:
We have,
Heat added to water is 135.7 J
Mass, m = 54 g
Initial temperature was 25 °C
It is required to find the final temperature of the water. The heat added when temperature is increased is given in terms of specific heat capacity as :

is final temperature
c is specific heat capacity, for water, 
So,

So, the final temperature of the water is 25.6 °C.
The absolute value of any number is positive
Answer is: 1. HClO₃; (chloric acid).
Balance chemical reaction (dissociation):
ClO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HClO₃(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
According
to Bronsted-Lowry theory acid are donor of protons and bases
are acceptors of protons (the hydrogen cation or H⁺).
The chlorate anion (ClO₃⁻) is Bronsted base and it
can accept proton and become conjugate acid HClO₃..
The correct answer would be limestone