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Tems11 [23]
3 years ago
13

Which option most accurately explains relationships between phases, energy and mobility of the matter?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Degger [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Molecules making up water vapor have more energy and are more mobile than ice.

Explanation:

Looking through the options, this has to deal with water vapor molecules and ice molecules,

Water vapor is a gas and ice is a solid.

Gas molecules are mobile than solid molecules. This means the first and last options are wrong.

Also, gas molecules are energetic than solid molecules.

The correct option is;

Molecules making up water vapor have more energy and are more mobile than ice.

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Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each compound is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons a
topjm [15]

Answer:

a. alkyne

b. alkane

c. alkyne

d. alkene

Explanation:

The general formula for each class of compound is given below

Alkane: C_nH_{2n+2}

Alkene: C_nH_{2n}

Alkyne: C_nH_{2n-2} (assuming single multiple bonds)

Now let us classify according to the above formulas:

a. It has two hydrogen atoms less than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkyne

b. It has two hydrogen atoms more than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkane

c. It has two hydrogen atoms less than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkyne

d. It has hydrogen atoms two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkene

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which change in oxidation number represents reduction?
Mrrafil [7]
THE ANSWER IS B. The reducing of oxidation state (-1 to -2, a change of -1, a REDUCTION) is what makes it a reduction.
4 0
3 years ago
How are elements in the same group similar
Georgia [21]
All the elements in one group have the same number of valence electrons.
5 0
3 years ago
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Assuming the same temperature and pressure for each gas, how many milliliters of carbon dioxide are produced from 16 0 mL of CO
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

V_{CO_2}=16.0mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given that the same temperature and pressure is given for all the gases, we can notice that 16.0 mL are related with two moles of carbon monoxide by means of the Avogadro's law which allows us to understand the volume-moles relationship as a directly proportional relationship. In such a way, since in the chemical reaction:

2CO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)

We notice two moles of carbon monoxide yield two moles of carbon dioxide, therefore we have the relationship:

n_{CO}V_{CO}=n_{CO_2}V_{CO_2}

Thus, solving for the yielded volume of carbon dioxide we obtain:

V_{CO_2}=\frac{n_{CO}V_{CO}}{n_{CO_2}} =\frac{2mol*16.0mL}{2mol}\\ \\V_{CO_2}=16.0mL

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
a sealed container filled with argon gas at 35 c has a pressure of 832 torr. if the volume of the container is decreased by a fa
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

If the volume of the container is decreased by a factor of 2 the pressure is is increased by the same factor to 1664 torr.

Explanation:

Here we have Boyle's law which states that, at constant temperature, the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure

V ∝ 1/P or V₁·P₁ = V₂·P₂

Where:

V₁ = Initial volume

V₂ = Final volume = V₁/2

P₁ = Initial pressure = 832 torr

P₂ = Final pressure  = Required

From V₁·P₁ = V₂·P₂ we have,

P₂ = V₁·P₁/V₂ = V₁·P₁/(V₁/2)

P₂  = 2·V₁·P₁/V₁ = 2·P₁ = 2× 832 torr = 1664 torr

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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