<h2>GFR </h2>
Explanation:
A decrease in GFR will cause lower Na and Cl ion concentration in the distal tubule
- GFR stands for Glomerular Filtration Rate
- The rate at which kidneys filter blood is called the glomerular filtration rate
- The main driving force for the filtering process, or outward pressure is the blood pressure as it enters the glomerulus which is counteracted to some extent by inward pressure due to the hydrostatic pressure of the fluid within the urinary space, and the pressure generated by the proteins left in the capillaries that tend to pull water back into the circulatory system (colloidal osmotic pressure)
- The net filtration pressure is the outward pressure minus the inward pressure
<span>F- allele for freckles
f- </span><span>allele without freckles
1) The man is heterozygote and has freckles, its indicating that the allele for freckles is dominant.
A cross between him and a woman who is also </span><span>heterozygote: Ff x Ff
it would result in the following probabilities:
- 1/4 - homozygote with freckles: FF
- 2/4 - </span><span>heterozygote with freckles: Ff
- 1/4- </span><span>homozygote without freckles:ff
Their son would have a probability of 75% of being born with freckles.
2) The cross resulted in this probabilities:
</span><span><span>- 1/4 - homozygote with freckles: FF
- 2/4 - </span><span>heterozygote with freckles: Ff
- 1/4- </span><span>homozygote without freckles:ff
So, the chance of being born heterozygote for this gene is 2/4, which is the same as half (50%).
</span></span>
Explanation:
The ants choosing the blue sugar over the red sugar isn't a matter of color, but it'd a matter of sugar content.
The ants chose the blue sugar because it has more sugar content than the red sugar.
Hope it helps.
Answer:
Excretion is the removal of material from one living thing, for example. Humans excrete tears, sweat, carbon dioxide etc.
Secretion is the movement of material from one point to another, for example. Humans secrete enzymes, hormones, saliva etc.
Basically in summary excretion is the removal of physical material and secretion is the movement of biological materials from one point to another.
I hope this was clear enough lol
Since the sperm cells are haploid, the body cells are diploid. If the haploid cell is 4, double it would be 8.
