When Alexius I Komnenoi implored the pope (Urban II) for help, he meant it to reconquer the lost Byzantine lands (and therefore return in to their de facto ruler, a.k.a., the Byzantines). Urban however, decided to merely use that as a façade in order to then invade the Muslims, and retake the holy land.
He also saw the wanted to unite Christianity as a whole (All the sects at the time, Orthodoxy, Catholicism, Paulicianism, Iconoclasts, etc. into a single conglomerate, fighting a common enemy.)
This question is incomplete. Here's the complete question.
Read The Last Days of Innocence: America at War 1917–1918, by Harries and Harries (Random House, 1997)
According to harries and Harries, what were two reasons the espionage and sedition acts were passed?
Answer:
The Espionage Act (1917) and the Sedition Act (1918) were enacted to grant the government more reliable means to control the information related to the word effort. On one hand, there was the need to control what citizens said publicly about the war, to make sure that messages that incite disloyalty don´t spread.
Explanation:
At the same time, it was important to safeguard sensitive information about the war preparations, so the government being able of suppressing dangerous publications revealing secret details about the war.
Answer:
He refused to use a total war strategy. His troops were weak and surrounded. His reinforcements did not arrive in time.
Explanation:
