Question

A researcher showed participants pictures of different-colored pens. Some pen colors were paired with pleasant music, while others were paired with unpleasant music. Participants were more likely to choose the pen colors associated with pleasant music than the pen colors associated with unpleasant music. In this study, the conditioned stimulus was the _____, and the conditioned response was _____.

Answer 1

Answer:

Pen color; Liking for pen

Explanation:

Condition stimulus and condition response has its origin in conditioning.

Conditioning is simply defined as a Type of learning process that entails a stimulus based response connections.

Classical conditioning

As a method of learning involves a situation where one stimulus calls forth the response usually called by another stimulus.

Conditioned response (CR)

Is a type of response that is Learned. It is a response that is learned to a stimulus that was previously neutral or meaningless. It is simply a learned reflexive response, to a former neutral stimulus. E.g. Dog's salivation to sound of a bell.

Conditioned stimulus (CS)

Is simply defined as a neutral stimulus before,that due to its pairing with an unconditioned response, now leads to a conditioned response. It is a known stimulus that is neutral in nature but usually appears to show a reflexive response. Example is Sound of bell.