The concept would be crystallization. As magma cools inside or outside of the earth it crystallizes into an igneous rock. Intrusive (formed inside crust) igneous rocks are typically more course grained and contain many different noticeable minerals (for example, granite). Extrusive (formed outside) igneous rocks are typically more porous and are more fine grained then intrusive rocks (example, obsidian).
Similarities:
They contain nematocyst (cells that sting)
some are sessil/free swimming
Some corals have a symbiotic relationship with algae, they need to grow in shallow waters so that light can penetrate for the algae to photosynthesize.
p = m / V (Density = Mass / Volume)
p = m / (w * l * h) (Density = Mass / [Width * length * height]) (V = w * l * h)
p = 120 / (5 * 4 * 3) (Mass = 120g [Given] w=5 l=4 h=3 [Given])
p = 120 / 60
p = 2 g/cm^3
Answer is B (2)
Hi!
Question - How do mutations lead to variation
Answer - B. By producing changes in the genetic code
Why - "In which can create entirely new alleles in a population"
Answer:
BB x BB
Explanation:
All of the offspring inherit traits from the dominant gene. This means there are no recessive present.