Answer:
<u>Antigenic drift</u> refers to the slow accumulation of genetic changes to an influenza virus over time.
Explanation:
Antigenic drift is defined as the mechanism by which viruses undergo variation. This mechanism involves the slow accumulation of mutations in the viral genes, that are responsible for coding the antibody binding sites. This leads to the formation of a new strain of virus, which can't be inhibited by the old antibodies. Due to this, the virus can easily spread the disease.
The antigenic drift occurs in the influenza A virus and also the influenza B viruses.
Therefore, <u>Antigenic drift refers to the slow accumulation of genetic changes to an influenza virus over time.</u>
Answer:
In my own words, this summary equation tells me that:
When glucose reacts with oxygen, carbon (IV) oxide and water are given off and energy is produced.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is known to be a metabolic reaction which actually occur in the cells of living organisms whereby chemical energy is converted into energy (ATP) and certain waste products, carbon (IV) oxide and water are released. We can simply put that cellular respiration is a process of converting sugars to energy. In the giving equation, we can see that glucose which is a sugar reacts with oxygen to give CO₂ and H₂O.
Explanation:
Haha but i don't want keep yourself
A. Earth worms
Because it can only flow one way
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
