Answer:
A. an increase in the price level (inflation)
Explanation:
When there is an unanticipated increase in aggregate demand it usually result in the general increase in the price level of that good demanded (inflation). This is because when there is an unpredicted increase in demand for a good, the demand becomes higher than the supply for that good at that particular period. Because the supply is now less than the aggregate demand, the prices of the commodity is then increased to discourage demand. The increase in the price of the commodity (inflation) therefore is a direct result from the increase in the aggregate demand for that commodity.
Answer:
not satisfying customer needs on critical factors.
Explanation:
In this scenario American companies were supplying more of left hand side cars to Japan. When Japan needed more of the right hand side cars. They ignored the customer needs and instead gave him what he has little use for.
On the other hand Germany supplied Japan the specification of cars that they wanted.
American car manufacturers will be blamed for not satisfying customer needs on critical factor of right hand drive cars.
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<u>Calculation of Edelman's market/book ratio:</u>
The market/book ratio is calculated with the help of following formula:
Market/book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
The Book value per share can be calculated as follows;
Book value per share =Common Equity/ Shares of common stock outstanding
= 8,000,000,000 /500,000,000
= 16
Hence ,
Market/book ratio = 25/16 = 1.56
Hence, Edelman's market/book ratio is <u>1.56</u>