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Marrrta [24]
3 years ago
6

If plant gene alterations cause the plants to be deficient in photorespiration, what would most probably occur

Biology
1 answer:
lina2011 [118]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:A) Photosynthetic efficiency would be reduced at low light intensities.

B) Cells would carry on the Calvin cycle at a much slower rate.

C) There would be more light-induced damage to the cells.

D) Less oxygen would be produced.The correct answer is  C

Explanation:

Photorespiration is a complex process that takes place in the mesophyll of plant leaves, when there is light and a high concentration of O2. In this process, the chloroplast, peroxisome, mitochondrion and cytosol interfere, which is responsible for this process is an enzyme called rubisco (ribulose-1-5-bisphosphate carboxylase / oxygenase). This enzyme fixes carbon during the photosynthesis phase, but when the temperature increases, its behavior changes, becoming an oxygenase, that is, it stops absorbing carbon and begins to capture oxygen.To protect themselves from photooxidation, the photorespiration process occurs in plants, preventing light from damaging the molecules involved in photosynthesis, that is, by means of photorespiration, plants prevent the over-reduction of the photosynthetic electron transport chain and photoinhibition, especially under stress conditions, then acts as an alternative sink for energy or reducing power.

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