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Katyanochek1 [597]
3 years ago
8

Need help with this

Mathematics
1 answer:
Lynna [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The value of x is 25

Step-by-step explanation:

  • <em>A secant is a line that intersects a circle in exactly two points. </em>
  • <em>When </em><em>two secants, intersect at a point outside a circle</em><em> then the </em><em>measure of the angle formed between them is one-half the positive difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs</em>

In the given figure

→ In circle O

∵ GB and GD intersect it at points F, B, and E, D

∴ GB and GD are secants of circle O

∵ GB and GD intersect outside the circle O at point G

∵ They intercepted arcs EF and BD

→ By using the rule above

∴ m∠G = \frac{1}{2} (m arc BD - m arc EF)

∵ m arc BD = m arc BC + m arc CD

∵ m arc BC = 35° and m arc CD = 100°

∴ m arc BD = 35 + 100 = 135°

∵ m arc EF = x

∵ m∠G = 55°

→ Substitute them in the rule above

∴ 55 = \frac{1}{2} (135 - x)

→ Multiply both sides by 2 to cancel the fraction \frac{1}{2}

∵ 110 = 135 - x

→ Subtract 135 from both sides

∴ -25 = -x

→ Divide both sides by -1

∴ 25 = x

∴ The value of x is 25

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