The "Age of Reform" is a unique text because it compared and contrasted the Populist Movement, the Progressive Era, and the New Deal, showing that all three movements represented a shift to the left in American thinking. This shift is responsible for liberal thinking today.
The fifth amendment creates a number of rights revelant to both criminal and civil legal proceedings.
The Pope decreed that all lands discovered west of a meridian 100 leagues (one league is 3 miles or 4.8 km) west of the Cape Verde Islands should belong to Spain while new lands discovered east of that line would belong to Portugal. This papal bull also specified that all lands already under the control of a "Christian prince" would remain under that same control.
