Answer: The correct answer is A) A+C=G+T
According to Watson and Crick base pairing-
In a double stranded DNA molecule, Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine. This means that number of Adenine in one strand is equal to the number of thymine in the complementary DNA strand. Similarly, the number of Cytosine in one strand is equal to the number of Guanine in the complementary strand.
Thus, the total number of Adenine and Cytosine in one strand becomes equal to the total number of Guanine and Thymine in the complementary strand.
This can be mathematically written as- A+C = G+T
Thus, option A) is the right answer.
Protists are unicellular eukaryotes, whereas Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are unicellular prokaryotes.
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria belong to kingdom Monera; whereas Protists belong to kingdom Protista.
All Monerans have prokaryotic cell structure. Protists have eukaryotic cell structure and are unicellular.
Protists either lack cell wall or have cell wall made up of cellulose.
Eukaryotes have cell wall made up of peptidoglycan or murein.
In Archaebacteria cell wall lacks peptidoglycan but contains proteins and non-cellulosic polysaccharides.
Protists have typical sexual reproduction involving fusion of gametes. In Eubacteria and Archaebacteria typical sexual reproduction is absent.
Cell division is mitotic type in Protists and amitotic in Eubacteria and Archaebacteria.
Answer:
B) cAMP
Explanation:
Phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond, for example in molecules such as cAMP and cGMP. So, phosphodiestarases are are regulators of signal transduction: regulate the duration of signaling pathway.
Caffeine is central-nervous-system stimulant and the mechanisms of its action usually are: mobilization of intracellular calcium or inhibition of specific phosphodiesterases.
Answer:
DNA.
Explanation:
Type II restriction endonucleases always cleave at or near their recognition sites. They produce small, well-defined fragments of DNA that help to characterize genes and genomes and that produce recombinant DNAs.
Answer:
The invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell by Hooke. While looking at cork, Hooke observed box-shaped structures, which he called “cells” as they reminded him of the cells, or rooms, in monasteries. This discovery led to the development of the classical cell theory.
Explanation:
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