The human cost in WWII was over 75 million in total. 40 million civilians were brutally killed due to Genocide, diseases,massacres, mass-bombings, and starvation. The effect on comptempery society allowed the rise of the Soviet Union and the United States. For both their international involvement increased severely.
The main policy changed between presidents but a lot of it was containment of the spread of communism and some intervention against soviet backed coups such as Vietnam and places in Africa such as the Congo and the third was supporting EE countries and leave them open for influence by western powers and democratic powers
Answer:
The most important factor in explaining the Spanish victory over the Aztecs and Incas in the 16th century is devastating loss of life caused by European-borne diseases mainly in devastating loss of Indian life caused by smallpox
Explanation:
The slave trade had many effects on Africa. Most of them were, of course, negative, though we can argue that the slave trade was positive for some African states at least in the short term.
One negative about the slave trade was that it tended to increase the amount of war that occurred in West Africa. The reason for this is that European (and American) slave traders did not simply go out into the African countryside and kidnap their own slaves. Instead, they bought slaves from the coastal kingdoms. Those kingdoms generally got slaves to sell through war and through raiding against inland tribes. Because the slave traders wanted more slaves, the coastal kingdoms were encouraged to wage more wars and conduct more raids against their neighbors. In addition, those kingdoms were provided with things like guns in exchange for slaves. This helped those kingdoms have more of a capability of waging war.
The major way that the geographic location of the united states affected its foreign policy before world war 2 was that it was protected by ocean, meaning it never felt the need to defend itself to a great extent.