A flexible exchange rate is a rate that is determined by details of demand and supply in the foreign exchange market. Here the value is permitted to fluctuate freely according to the transformation in demand and supply of foreign exchange.
<h3>How an exchange rate fluctuates through the exchange of demand and supply?</h3>
As the price of a foreign currency gains, the quantity supplied by that currency increases. Exchange rates are defined just like other prices: by the exchange of supply and demand. At the equilibrium exchange rate, the supply and demand for a cash are equal.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
a. greater than average total cost.
Explanation:
<u><em>Average total cost</em></u> is the cost of a unit output of goods that is being produced. Total Cost is the addition of all the cost of production which include total fixed cost and the total variable cost. Average Total cost is equal to total cost divided by total number of output.
<u><em>Marginal Cost</em></u> This is the change in the opportunity cost when an additional unit is added for production,<em> it is the cost of producing one additional unit of goods.</em>
Therefore, when the average cost of production is increasing, the marginal cost is greater than average cost, and when the average cost is decreasing the marginal cost is less than average cost. Also when the average cost is neither increasing nor decreasing, the marginal cost will be equal to average cost.