When neurons are not producing electrical signals we say that they are at resting phase: voltage across their membrane is called the resting membrane potential, or the resting potential.
This potential is determined by the concentration of ions (Na, K) across the membrane and by membrane permeability to each type of ion. While the ions move through channels down their gradients they lead to a separation of charge and that is what creates the resting potential.
The membrane of the neuron is much more permeable for K ions so the resting potential is close to the equilibrium potential of K+.
Asexual reproduction or mitosis. Hope this helps, and if it does, plz mark me as brainiest! Have a beautiful day/night! ^-^
If the hawks are increased in this model, the grass will increase in the food chain.
<h3>What is a Food chain?</h3>
This is defined as the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from one organism to another.
When hawks are increased, the primary consumers will decrease which are the ones who eat the grass. This will therefore lead to an increase in the grass population.
Read more about Food chain here brainly.com/question/2179
Divide into parts (Usally goverment or states ei, cicil war, north south spilt into 2