The graph shows that the rate of photosynthesis increases with increased light intensity, other conditions being constant.
<h3>Photosynthesis and light intensity</h3>
From the graph, the rate of photosynthesis increases with an increase in light intensity.
At low light intensity, the photosynthesis rate increases with an increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide and level off at some point.
With medium light intensity, the rate of photosynthesis is about twice that of low light intensity under the same concentration of carbon dioxide. It also gradually levels off when the concentration of carbon dioxide reached a particular point.
The same trend applies to high light intensity. The rate of photosynthesis increased accordingly, much more than low and medium-intensity light.
Both light and carbon dioxide concentration can limit the rate of photosynthesis. When both factors are abundant, photosynthesis can be limited by other factors such as water, nutrient, etc.
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Answer:
The exchange of chromosome segment between non-homologous chromosomes is called translocation.
It is of two types:
There is an exchange of chromosome segments between two non- homologous chromosomes in reciprocal translocation.
- Non- reciprocal translocation
A part of chromosome is translocated from one non-homologous chromosomes to other so that one chromosome becomes deficient and another non-homologous chromosome gains the piece of chromosome and becomes long.
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Answer:
Digestion is the process of converting complex food any individual eats, into the smaller components and nutrition that is absorbed and assimilated into the body to produce energy and nutrition for the cell and body. The digestion process takes place in the digestive system that includes the gastrointestinal tract and organs like the liver and pancreas.
It includes ingestion of food through the mouth or buccal cavity, propulsion of food, physical digestion by making it small pulp with help of peristalsis, chemical digestion by the enzymes and acid, absorption through the intestine into the blood, and defecation of waste.
The stage of mitosis where the chromosomes line up is called metaphase.
Answer:
amino acids
anaerobic respiration
aerobic respiration
lungs
liver
kidneys
nitrogen
toxic
Explanation:
Excretion refers to the removal of waste products that is produced from amino acids metabolism.
Carbon dioxide is formed in living organisms in the process of both aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration and can be removed from the body through lungs.
Urea is produced in the liver and then the blood is to be sent to the kidney and which is excreted from the body.
Urea is compounds of nitrogen which is formed from amino acids that contains toxic substances which the body does not need.