hypothesis: Students will do better on their next test if motivated by candy.
experiment: Giving candy to one group of students but not giving the candy to another group of students so that they can act as the control group. Analyzing which group did better on the test
Answer:
the hindsight bias.
Explanation:
Hindsight bias: This is used to explain the tendency of people to overvalue their capability to have foreseen an outcome that could not perhaps have been foreseeable. It causes someone to view events as more foreseeable than they are. It can cause memory distortion.
How to deal with hindsight bias?
1. By keeping in mind that, no one can predict the future.
2. Examine the data.
3. Note down your thought process.
4. Make your decision.
5. Analyze the outcome.
Answer:
The scales on a map can be of different types, ranging from words and ratios to pictorial scales. Decoding the scale is the key to determining your distance.
Explanation:
Answer:
When does anger lead to aggression?
Explanation:
Different from a Sociologist, a Psychologist is not interested to understand the gears of the society, but the minds behind them. Because of that, questions related to the subconscious and the results of inconsequential attitudes based on feelings are the major subject of their studies. In this case, a Psychologist wants to understand how anger acts in the mind to create a case study and find an answer. What happens in the mind during a rage, and what will be the results. What is behind this anger? Why he/she is so angry? A psychologist is trained to find these answers analyzing each situation.