Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement: In psychology, the term "negative reinforcement" is described as a part of operant conditioning theory which was proposed by B. F. Skinner. It is referred to as a process through which a specific behavior or response is being strengthened through avoiding, stopping, or removing an aversive stimulus.
Punishment: In psychology, the term "punishment" is referred to as a term in operant conditioning theory and is described as a change in an organism's (animal & human beings) surroundings that generally occurs after a specific response or behavior that reduces the likelihood of the occurrence of that specific behavior in future.
In the question above, the given statement is considered as true as it refers that negative reinforcement increases the repetition of behavior in future whereas punishment decreases the occurrence of behavior in future.
Answer:
an animal that feeds on flesh
The United States House of Representatives.
If no candidate receives the requisite number of votes in the electoral college, then the United States House of Representatives votes and decides who should be President.
The general thinking is that the House is the most representative of the American people and is therefore charged with expediently electing a President.
Answer:
Explanation:
All the peasants in the Middle Ages surrounded the manor. A manor is an area of land that was owned by the feudal lord. The lords either lived in manor houses or castles. Other than the village, there were forest/woods that were used for hunting, fields, owned by lords, used for crops, a church, grain mills and a barn.
The correct answers are treatment; depression levels.
Answer 1: The independent variable (IV) in this study is the treatment the clients receive; that is, whether or not they received <span>cognitive-behavioral treatment. An IV is an experimental variable in a study that is controlled and manipulated in order to measure its effects on dependent variables or outcomes.
Answer 2: </span>The dependent variable (DV) in this study is the clients' depression levels. DVs refer to outcome variables or results that are obtained as a result of manipulating an IV. In this instance, the manipulation of the IV (whether the participants received cognitive-behavioral treatment or were instead wait-listed) led to the DV- clients' depression levels. Specifically the researchers were investigating whether receiving the treatment had an influence on clients' depression levels.
