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Rufina [12.5K]
3 years ago
12

Suppose Antonio and Caroline are playing a game in which both must simultaneously choose the action Left or Right. The payoff ma

trix that follows shows the payoff each person will earn as a function of both of their choices. For example, the lower-right cell shows that if Antonio chooses Right and Caroline chooses Right, Antonio will receive a payoff of 3 and Caroline will receive a payoff of 7.
Caroline
Left Right
Antonio Left 4, 6 6, 8
Right 7, 5 3, 7

The only dominant strategy in this game is for_________ to choose________ . The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Antonio chooses_________ and Caroline chooses_________ .
Business
1 answer:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Caroline to choose right

Antonio chooses left and Caroline chooses right.

Explanation:

Interpreting the payoff matrix:

Both choose right:

Antonio receives 3, Caroline receives 7

Both choose left:

Antonio receives 4, Carolina receives 6

Caroline chooses left, Antonio chooses right:

Antonio receives 7, Caroline receives 5

Caroline chooses right, Antonio chooses left:

Antonio receives 6, Caroline receives 8

As we can see, Antonio only has a better payoff then Caroline if she chooses left and he chooses right. Therefore, the dominant strategy is for Caroline to choose right, this way she will always have the greater payoff.

If Antonio chooses right, the outcome may alter depending on the outcome, therefore it is not a Nash Equilibrium. However, if Antonio chooses left, no matter what Caroline chooses, she will have the greater payoff. At the same time, if Caroline chooses right, Antonio cannot change the outcome by changing his strategy. Therefore, the outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Antonio chooses left and Caroline chooses right.

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When the economy is on the short-run aggregate supply curve and to the left of the long-run aggregate supply curve, actual aggre
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Answer:

Nominal salaries decrease and the short term aggregate goes up to the right.

Explanation:

Companies normally make decisions about the amount of supplies in which they invest according to the profits that they expect to obtain in the future according to the variables of their economic activity. The profits for the company will be also determined by the price of the products or services the company trades and the price of the supplies necessary for such activities.

6 0
3 years ago
A $1000 bond with a coupon rate of 6.2% paid semiannually has eight years to maturity and a yield to maturity of 8.3%. If intere
ohaa [14]

Answer:

The price of the bond will be $879

Explanation:

Price of the bond is the present value of all cash flows of the bond. Price of the bond is calculated by following formula:

According to given data

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Number of periods = n = 2 x 8 years = 16 periods

Current Yield = r = 8.3% / 2  = 4.15% semiannually

Price of the Bond = $31 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 4.15% )^-16 ) / 4.15% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 4.15% )^16 ]

Price of the Bond = $31 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.0415)^-16 ) / 0.0415 ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 0.0415 )^16 ]  

Price of the Bond = $31 x [ ( 1 - ( 1.0415)^-16 ) / 0.0415 ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1.0415 )^16 ]  

Price of the Bond = $521.74 + $357.26   = $879

7 0
3 years ago
Gouda Company and Cheddar Company had the same sales, total costs, and income from operations for the current fiscal year; yet G
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

If both companies have the sames sales volume, total costs and income from operations, the reason why Gouda has a lower break even point is that their variable costs are lower. We use the contribution margin per unit to calculate the break even point and the contribution margin per unit = sales price - variable costs. The question states that total costs are equal, but it doesn't say anything about variable or fixed costs.

Assuming that Gouda is above break even point, each sale will generate a higher operating profit since the contribution margin is higher.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
An employee earns $5,550 per month working for an employer. The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $128,400
Klio2033 [76]

Answer:

$4,713.425

Explanation:

The computation of amount of net pay for the employee for the month of January is shown below:-

Deductions = (Gross earning × Social security tax rate) + (Gross earning × Medicare tax rate) + Federal income taxes + Health insurance + Contribution of retirement plan

=  ($5,550 × 6.2%) + ($5,550 × 1.45%) + $184 + $152 + $76

= $344.1 + $80.475 + $184 + $152 + $76

= $836.575

Net pay = Gross earning - Deductions

= $5,550 -  $836.575

= $4,713.425

Therefore for computing the net pay we simply applied the above formula.

3 0
3 years ago
where P is the price of the stock and E is the earnings per share.​ Recently, the price per share of a certain company was ​$ an
mario62 [17]

Answer:

the information is incomplete but we can assign some numbers just to serve as an example:

suppose that the stock's price is $60, and the earnings per share (EPS) is $1.50, the price earnings ratio will be:

price earnings ratio = stock price / earnings per stock = $60 / $1.50 = 40

4 0
3 years ago
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