It's most natural state has a charge of -2. So, a negative ion with two more electrons than is normal.
Answer:
(1) Bromination, (2) E2 elimination and (3) epoxidation
Explanation:
- In the first step, -OH group in cyclopentanol is replaced by more facile leaving group Br by treating cyclopentanol with

- In the second step, E2 elimination in presence of strong base e.g. NaOEt/EtOH produce cyclopentene
- In the third step, treatment of cyclopentene with mCPBA produces 1,2-epoxycyclopentane
- Full reaction scheme has been shown below
Answer:
The answer is 37amu
Explanation:
We are given:
Chlorine-35: atomic mass =35 amu and percent abundance =75.5% ≡ 0.755
Chlorine-37: atomic mass = x amu and percent abundance =24.5% ≡ 0.25
From table, relative atomic mass of Chlorine is 35.5
⇒(0.755 × 35) + (24.5 × x) = 35.5
26.402 + 24.5x = 35.5
∴ x = 9.075 ÷ 24.5 = 0.37 ≡ 37.
∴ mass of Chlorine 37 = 37amu
Answer:
Protons have a much larger volume than neutrons.