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Shalnov [3]
3 years ago
13

Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the number of words contained in the string. Fo

r instance, if the string argument is 'Four score and seven years ago,' the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user to input a string and then passes it to the function. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

To preserve the original format of the answer, I've added it as an attachment

Explanation:

This line defines the function

int countWords(const char ptr){

   

This line initializes number of words to 0

   int words = 0;

The following iteration is repeated until the last character in the argument is reached

   while(*(ptr) != \0){

This checks if current character is blank

       if(*ptr==  ){

If yes, then it increments number of words by 1

        words++;

 }

This moves the pointer to the next character

       ptr++;

   }

This returns the number of words in the argument

   return words+1;

}

The main begins here

int main() {

This declares user input as a character of 200 length

   char userinput[200];

This prompts user for input

   cout << Enter a string: (200 max): ;

This gets user input

cin.getline(userinput, 200);

This passes the c-string to the function and also prints the number of words

cout << There are  << countWords(userinput)<< words;

Download cpp
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