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A civilization is a complex human society, usually made up of different cities, with certain characteristics of cultural and technological development. In many parts of the world, early civilizations formed when people began coming together in urban settlements. However, defining what civilization is, and what societies fall under that designation, is a hotly contested argument, even among today’s anthropologists.
A noble is someone who is a member of the nobility, meaning that they are from a social class that "possesses more acknowledged privileges or eminence, than most classes in a society, membership thereof typically being hereditary." A peasant is defined as "a laborer, a farmer who owns a small farm or other member of a traditional subservient class of rural folk that existed in pre-industrial societies, especially in the Middle Ages under feudalism, and in present times still survive in some pre-industrial societies."
Answer:
Two of the most important reformers in the early 16th century were themselves Catholic priests and trained theologians: Desiderius Erasmus of Rotterdam in Holland, who worked to reform the Roman Catholic Church from within, and Martin Luther in Germany, who eventually broke with it.
Explanation:
Martin Luther is the father of Protestantism. In 1517 he published 95 theses that cuestioned the dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church and some of its practices such as the selling of papal bulls and indulgences. He said that the ultimate authority in religious matters belongs to the Bible and that salvation comes from faith only. Luther started the Reformation that led to the split of Western Christianity.
For the British, it makes them look better