S phase is the DNA synthesis phase. During this portion of the cell cycle, the cell replicates its entire complement of DNA. It also forms the centrosome, which is the microtubule-organizing center that will eventually help the cell pull apart the DNA that will be divided between daughter cells.
Answer:b.are required for the expression of specific protein-encoding genes
Explanation:
Transcription factors are proteins that bind to enzyme RNA polymerase to aid transcription( coping of information on DNA to an intermediate mRNA.
They control the expression of a particular gene. A transcriptor can be a repressor or enhancer. A repressor when they inhibit the action of RNA polymerase by blocking it from attaching to promoter sequence or enhancer by binding to RNA polymerase to enhance transcription.
Transcriptor protein can work alone or work with other protein such as silencer.
Answer:
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens
Explanation:
The process in which recipient body rejects the transplanted organ is called a allograft rejection or transplantation rejection.
A transplanted organ contains Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens which are required to be accepted by the recipient's body to function properly but T cells in recipient's body become alloreactive and recognize MHC antigens (donor-derived antigens) as foreign and starts making antibodies against it. Which means the recipient's body is rejecting the transplanted organ.
Hence, the correct answer is "Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens".
Answer:
in the epicenter
Explanation:
In a Venn Diagram that compares and contrasts the different characteristics or features of the produced plants, "cloning" would be in the epicenter. This is because through the process of "cloning" you are basically copying the core genetic makeup of the plant and creating a brand new plant that shares all of the exact same characteristics and features as the plant's whose genetic makeup was used as a baseline.
A nail may be considered as an achiral object because it can
be superimposed when it is faced in a mirror image where in it may look exactly
the same rather than chiral when they are in a mirror image, it wouldn’t be
superimposable.
