This is in third person PoV (likely omniscient to be precise). This is known because the readers know almost every thought and emotion of each character.
Examples of this are provided throughout. Just find quotes about the character's thoughts/feelings. :)
Answer:
The boy sat. That could be a subject. The predicate is the half-sentence you have right now. So, it could be The boy sat in the window seat on the plane.
Explanation:
A subject contains the noun. A predicate contains what the noun does.
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
it tells us further who the sister is.
The basketball team won every game so far