Answer:
Qui-Gon Jinn, to Anakin Skywalker. Midi-chlorians were intelligent microscopic life forms that lived symbiotically inside the cells of all living things. When present in sufficient numbers, they could allow their host to detect the pervasive energy field known as the Force.
Explanation:
Neurons in the <u>spinal cord</u>, control motor reflexes, which allows rhythmic and automatic movements to be carried out.
The spinal cord represents the lowest level in the hierarchical system that regulates reflex motor activity, voluntary movements, and body posture.
Therefore, their neurons have been organized into circuits that participate in simple automatic gait movements and simple defensive movements (withdrawal of the muscle in the event of any aggression) through reflex responses.
The motor neurons of these circuits are located in the anterior horns where they are arranged forming the so-called "poles" of motor neurons, equivalent to true motor neuron nuclei.
- Alpha motor neurons their axons are myelinated and they group together in the medulla and form columns that are known as motor nuclei.
- Gamma (γ) motor neurons innervate muscle fibers of the muscle spindle.
- Interneurons can be excitatory or inhibitory.
Therefore, we can conclude that neurons in the spinal cord, control motor reflexes, they present functional interactions between them and this allows rhythmic and automatic movements to be carried out with ease through reflex responses.
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ATP is the molecule that supplies the energy needed to join glucose molecules together to form a molecule of glycogen.
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency of cells. It is used to power all non-spontaneous biochemical reactions in the body including the conversion of glucose to glycogen.
Glycogen has a higher Gibbs free energy than glucose (because it lowers entropy) meaning you need energy to convert glucose to glycogen. This reaction does not occur spontaneously because of it akin to ‘climbing a hill’. ATP is involved in the condensation reaction of joining glucose molecules together into glycogen via glycosidic bonds.
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