World War I shifted the balance of power away from traditional older European powers like the Hapsburgs and the Ottoman Empire and towards new ascendent powers like the United States.
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The correct answers are as follows:
1. A.
The Scope's trial was a about a high school teacher who taught evolution in his biology class. According to Butler's Act it was illegal to teach evolution or anything that contradict bible creation in school. At the end of the trial Scope was found guilty and it was declared a criminal act to teach the theory of evolution in schools. The Butler's Act was finally repealed in 1967.
2. A.
Prohibition of alcoholic beverages was in existence in USA between the year 1920 and 1933. Supporters of prohibition believed that abstaining from alcoholic drinks will make men more religious and thus lead to a better society, where crime rate will be drastically reduced.
Answer:
Russia was still at war.
Land was still in the hands of wealthy landowners instead of the people.
Food shortages were still common, and people were hungry.
Explanation:
In his speech, Lenin explains to people why they should be uncertified with the provisional government.
In the provided excerpt he touche s on the following:
- The provisional government gives people war instead of the peace they need.
- It gives people hunger with no food
- And land belongs to landowners instead of the people.