Answer:
Dispositional/Internal attribution.
Situational/external attribution.
Explanation:
In psychology, the term attribution refers to the explanation that we give of behaviors.
There are two essential types of attributions:
- Dispositional attribution (also called internal attribution) refers to the fact that we infer that an event or a person's behavior has to do with personal factors such as traits, abilities, or feelings, thus in a dispositional attribution we think that the performance had to do with the person's abilities and not with environmental situations.
- Situational attribution (also called external attribution) refers to the the tendency to assign the cause of a behavior to outside forces rather than internal characteristics of the individual. Thus, in this attribution we think that the performance had to do with environmental situations and not with the person's abilities
In this example, the student turns in a late assignment for her class. The instructor thinks "the student is a lazy bum", thus <u>he is making an explanation that has to do with the student characteristics.</u> Thus, this is an example of Dispositional/internal attribution.
Another day, when the teacher received a late assignment, he thinks "maybe there is a family issue going on". Now <u>she thinks that the behavior might have to do with environmental situations (family issues)</u>. Thus, this is an example of a Situational/external attribution
Answer:
The executive branch of the U.S. government is responsible for enforcing laws; its power is vested in the President. The President acts as both the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces
Explanation:
Answer:
Conflict theory
Explanation:
In sociology, conflict theory states that society is in a permanent conflict because of competition for resources.
Conflict theorists focus on <u>inequality and power</u>, saying that society creates inequality conditions for people and this, in the long term, generates insatisfaction and social conflicts.
Where does this inequality comes from?
<u>From the people who have more power</u> and dominance and thus, they are the ones who maintain social order by creating arrangements perpetuating these differences.
In the example, the social theorist is asked to explain why people in different occupations have different incomes and he says that this is an unfair arrangement that has been created by people with more power.
So, first, this theorist <u>focuses on power</u>, then he mentions the inequality on incomes has been <u>created by this people who have more power</u>. Therefore, we can conclude that this social theorist is most likely to adhere to the conflict theory
the clause in the fifth amendment was specifically written to restrict a new, powerful government. - apex
