A. You can easily rule out wishes and entertainment because the definitions (and connotations) do not match the rest of the sentence. Embarrassment also does not fit, because one can infer from word choice that the people were far more angry than embarrassed.
Answer: these
Explanation: demonstrative pronouns: this, these, that, and those
Early American English was different because early American English was more formal, and had a different tone when spoken
Answer:
B: The novel, a love story set in ancient Egypt, took me two weeks to finish.
Explanation:
An appositive phrase is a noun or noun phrase that renames the noun next to it. For example, if you said, "The boy raced ahead to the finish line," adding an appositive could result in "The boy, an avid sprinter, raced ahead to the finish line.