Answer:
actor-observer discrepancy
Explanation:
Actor-observer discrepancy: In social psychology, the term actor-observer discrepancy or bias is defined as an individual's propensity to attribute his or her actions to some external causes whereas he or she attributes the other person's behavior or actions to some internal causes.
It is considered as a form of attributional bias that leads to develop the way an individual interacts or perceive the other person. It generally covers others and one's behavioral attributions.
In the question above, the given statement is referred to as actor-observer discrepancy.
It was during the Han dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE) when Confucianism became the prevalent political ideology, thus Han dynasty reflect confucian values in its core structure and social order.
Confucianism was part of the Chinese social fabric and way of life; to Confucians, everyday life was the arena of religion, thus there was no separation between state, culture and religion.
Confucianism became a partner with the autocratic Legalist state structures, thus the nature of the leaders and government was profoundly affected by Confucian values, which revolves almost entirely around issues related to the family, morals, and the role of the good ruler.
It is a operant conditioning.
Option: D
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is also known as instrumental conditioning. In this conditioning person learns through rewards or punishments. An association is there to make behavior between the performer and responder. Here Ciara is used to hitting her older brother sometimes and whenever she does it she gets punishment for that.
Through that she understands every action has consequences. If action is good then consequences would be good and will come to you as a reward and if action is wrong it will come to her as punishment.
The MOST true of the current influence of the First Lady is expected to express her opinions and advocate particular social causes.
Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The first lady' roles have changed over the years but it is still very much dependant on certain individuals. Some of the roles include involvement in political campaigns, being a leader in prominent social causes.
Example of social causes supported is children's well-being with campaigns promoting positive emotional, physical and social habits. This is the initiative of Melania Trump, the current First Lady. Previous First Lady Michelle Obama launched many social initiatives such as Lets Move which brought together professionals to help combat child obesity and also many others.
