Answer: Clay Company
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the current, previous year and two previous years beforehand profit margins of Clay company are greater than the corresponding profit margins of Roak company.
This means that Clay company has a better profit margin and shows that they retain a higher percentage of their revenue after costs are taken out as opposed to Roak company.
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Embargoes and sanctions
When a trade embargo or sanctions are in play, depending on the strength of the nation or International organisation that imposed it, countries are not allowed to trade with the country that is under an embargo. Sometimes the trade embargo can be on all products and sometimes just specific sectors are targeted. An example is the current United States embargo on Venezuela which targets their oil sector and as such most countries are avoiding buying Venezuelan oil.
2. Tariffs
This is a method of reducing the amount of a certain good imported from outside. Tariffs are usually introduced to protect the domestic producers and supplier in an economy and work by taxing imports or placing a customs duty on them. They are usually imposed when the imports are cheaper than domestic Production.
3. Import Quota
Another way to protect the domestic economy. In this scenario, a country allows the import of a certain good only up to an extent for a period which is usually a year. For instance, the United States in this scenario could say that in 2020 only 500 megatons of Aluminum are allowed into the country from China. After that, no more is allowed until 2021.
4. Tariff.
This is a Tariff and as earlier explained, is meant to protect the domestic producers by taxing imports that are cheaper.
5. Import Quota.
This is clearly an import Quota as earlier described because the country is limiting the amount of a certain good that can come into it.
6. Embargoes and Sanctions.
This is a clear example of an embargo. The United States is limiting the amount of goods exported to North Korea because they are under sanctions and embargoes. The United States and Western nations do not want to export anything to North Korea that could aid it's Nuclear Industry so it is a targeted embargo on their nuclear industry.
Answer:
I believe it's "a decrease in income if good X is an inferior good"
Explanation:
If the price is decreased people are more likely to buy it. If people have more money they are more likely to buy more thinks including good X. An increase in popularity with good X is sure to make more people want to buy it, so the second option is the only one that really makes sense.
Answer: Budgeted Raw Material to be consumed in July.
Quantity Price per pound Total
10,200 $6 $61,200
Explanation:
As for the information provided, the material at month end in hand shall be:
20% of upcoming month's sale.
If in June at month end, the inventory in hand = 2,040 pounds of raw material.
Then, this represents 20% of total requirement of July.
Therefore, total requirement in July = 
This basically means:
Total inventory required =
Quantity Price per pound Total
10,200 $6 $61,200