<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
All four organisms have exactly the same components in their DNA, but it varies in number and sequence
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>DNA, known as deoxyribonucleic acid is a type of nucleic acid which is important to all living organisms as it helps store genetic information.</u></em>
- <em><u>All living organisms store their genetic information using DNA molecules or RNA molecules. Most organisms contains DNA that have similar components, however their DNA will differ in number and also the sequences. </u></em>
- <em><u>The similarity between the molecules of DNA indicates a common ancestry among organisms. </u></em>
Autonomic nervous system innervates the entirety of the gastrointestinal tract
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
An undifferentiated cell is such as that in a blastocyte. They are multipotent and can differentiate into any type of cells. The cells of the mass begin to have their gene differentially expressed (due to differential silencing of particular genes) hence the cell become determined. They become well organized into tissue such as skin and other organs.
