D. Rock type
Explanation:
The major factor that influences the strength of rocks is the rock type.
Different rock types are known to have their own relative strength.
Based on their strength, rocks are classified into hard and soft rocks.
Soft rock types are dominated by sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rocks are formed by accumulation and deposition of sediments. They are often layered.
Metamorphic and igneous rocks are usually classified as hard rocks. These rocks forms under very high temperature and pressure conditions.
In engineering applications, the soft rocks not desired for construction purposes although they have their own unique material functions.
Hard rocks are used for heavy duty and durable constructions like dams and bridges.
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Metamorphic rocks brainly.com/question/869769
Sedimentary rocks brainly.com/question/9131992
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From oldest to youngest: I, B, F, M, R, H.
Explanation:
On the picture we can see several layers of rock. Some of the layers have not been disturbed, so the principle of superposition can be applied to them. Some of the layer though have been disturbed by geological processes, so the layers are not at the same level because of it. On top of it, there is also an intrusion that has managed to further cause disturbance through all of the layers.
- The layer I is the oldest, and it is the basis of the others.
- Layer B has formed next, and after that layer F.
- These three layers have been influenced by the formation of fault, where one of their sides has been moving up relative to the other, while the other has been moving down relative to the other.
- Layer M is younger layer, and it can easily be seen as it totally covers the layer F below it.
- On top is layer R, which is the youngest of them all (the layers), and the one that comes out on the surface.
- Layer H is not really a layer, but it is an intrusion, which has formed after magma managed to cut through all the layers and later solidify. It is the youngest formation.
Learn more about intrusive and extrusive rocks brainly.com/question/10413835
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Answer:
In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the world as unique while others talk of a "plurality of worlds".
Central America refers to the seven states south of Mexico: Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Panama borders the South American country of Colombia. During the colonial era, Panama was included in the part of South America controlled by the Spanish.