C. a visual representation of text
Answer:
Psychobiological reactivity to stress.
Explanation:
As the exercise details, what . Cohen and colleagues suggested was that psychobiological reactivity to stress is an important factor that influences the stress-illness relationship. We, as individuals, respond differently when exposed to the same stressor. Such differences can be observed in all four major stress response domains, namely, physiology, behavior, subjective experience, and cognitive function. So, to try this, S. Cohen must have tested different individuals with the same stressor to see how they responded, hence proving that the psychobiological reactivity to stress is an important factor.
Long run adjustments are adjustments made in response to the current state of the economy. Examples of these adjustments are:
- General price level
- Wage rates
- Expectations
These changes occur when increases and decreases in demand affect the price or production and cause a company to adjust for equilibrium.
It would be C: military conquest. They conquered Italy and Italy was huge.