Answer:
Oxidation
Explanation:
Oxidation. Oxygen causes oxidation. You can think about oxidation like rust on a car. Rust forms when the iron or steel in your car reacts with the oxygen in the air to form iron oxide.
Answer:
Because of the change in density. Oceanic-continental convergance allows for 1 plate to slide under while continental to continental can not slide under and thus they collide froming features like mountins and other stuff.
explanation:
Answer: some members are shaped like rods and termed bacilli

Air pollution has become an extremely serious problem. Air pollutants affect both plants and animals. Under polluted conditions, plants develop different physiological, morphological and anatomical changes. Pollutants cause damage to cuticular waxes by which then they enter the leaves through stomata. This further leads to injury to plants which can be either acute or chronic. Changes in stomata due to air pollutants which seem to be small can be of great consequence with respect to survival of the plant during stress. These effects can further lead to disturbing the water balance of leaf or whole plant. Respiration also gets affected because of the exposure of plants to air pollutants. The present paper deals with the effect of air pollutants on stomata as well as on respiration leading to affect gaseous exchange.


Water is attracted to ions, such as sodium, potassium, phosphate, and chloride ions. Maintenance of normal intracellular fluid volume depends largely on the intracellular concentration of potassium and phosphate ions. Maintenance of extracellular water volume on the other hand depends primarily on the extracellular concentration of sodium and chloride ions.