Answer: C. The species is classified in a clade that does not include all protists.
The Kingdom Protists involves organisms which are simple in structure and functions. Some of these organisms have characteristics common to both plants and animals. A clade represents a group of organisms that have all characteristics common to their ancestor. The example of algea given here, has characteristics which are found mainly in plants belongs to Kingdom Plantea. Therefore, the clade of these Protists can be related with those of plants but cannot be related to Protists which exhibit animal like characteristics.
Therefore, species is classified in a clade that does not include all Protists.
Answer:
Lipolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Ketogenesis
Explanation:
The physiological responses to starvation follows the below steps;
- Change of carbohydrate metabolism to fat metabolism
- Glycogen stores are depleted
- Increase in gluconeogenesis occurs in 1 to 2 days of starvation
- Ketogenesis takes over due to decreased insulin levels
- Increased starvation from this step leads to protein catabolism and then organ failures
The phenotype will show dominance over shortness.. The plant will be tall
the cases:
Tt = tall
TT= tall
tT= tall
tt = short
C. the crust and upper mantle
